Indoor air pollution, An estimated 2.1 billion people use open fires or inefficient cooking appliances that use wood, dung, agricultural residues, coal, or kerosene, generating indoor smoke.
How Dangerous Is It?
According to the estimates, household air pollution led to 2.9 million early deaths in 2021 and during that time over 309,000 children under five died because of it. It is worth mentioning that the stroke cases caused 23% of deaths as a result of household air pollution, and that this issue is responsible for 22% of the deaths from pneumonia in adults.
Who Suffers the Most?
Household air pollution mainly affects women and children, who are involved in cooking and wood collecting. Moreover, the smoke gets outside, which adds to the level of the situation’s danger.
Has the Situation Improved?
Although the percentage of people who mostly use polluting fuels decreased from over 50% in 1990 to 26% in 2022, without proper measures around 1.8 billion people will still cook in the way that pollutes the air in 2030.
Which Technologies Are Effective? – indoor air pollution
The use of clean technologies like solar power, electricity, biogas, propane as well as government-approved stoves helps significantly reduce indoor smoke and emissions.
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