The movement pattern of elephants is well established, however, this has been compromised significantly by the development of roads and railways in India. wildlife corridors elephants, There are 150 corridors located across the country, and the government has noted that this is not the full list since some corridors lie beyond governmental control.
Is the problem serious?
In the previous report that included 88 corridors, the roadways crossed only 40 of them while 18 were linked to both road and railway systems. In general, over the last 10 years 186 elephants have been killed by trains in India. So far, West Bengal has the largest number of corridors, which is 26; they also connect India to Nepal in 6 cases.
What is the success rate of the crossings?
The statistics demonstrate that elephants can use the passageways successfully if they are designed in accordance with elephants’ physical features. Despite that the herds cannot cross low and narrow passageways, they managed to use two crossings which measure 100 ft x 30 ft in a very short period of time.
What else can facilitate the process? – wildlife corridors elephants
When the road crosses many corridors, the best solution is to redesign the road instead of creating a network of the elevated roads with underpasses and warning signs.
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