Pakistan: Resilient energy supply could save 175,000 lives and contribute $296 million
Developing resilient energy systems to keep the electricity on in health facilities across Pakistan is expected to prevent more than 175,000 deaths in the country by 2030, according to a report by the United Nations children’s agency (UNICEF).
The study comes as Pakistan is navigating through extreme temperature surges that have overstretched an already fragile healthcare system. Lately, temperatures in different parts of the country have reached highs of 49 degrees Celsius, triggering a huge demand for power.
UNICEF’s recent report said making energy provisions in Pakistan better equipped to handle climate change is likely to contribute $296 million to the country’s economy by 2044, through reducing infant and adult mortality rates and lesser disease burden.
Pakistan in critical need of resilient energy systems
“This research underscores the importance of implementing resilient energy solutions. Clearly, this a win-win for everyone in Pakistan: children, families, teachers, private sector and the economy,” the Guardian quoted UNICEF’s representative in Pakistan as saying.
The need to turn to clean energy is greater than ever before. Pakistan has an abundance of renewable resources and by investing in them we are tapping into a goldmine to help children,” the ambassador further noted, highlighting the need for the private sector to play a bigger role.
The study’s authors said “resilient energy” systems meant a reliable, accessible, flexible and quality electricity supply that can effectively address grid outages and floods. More resilient energy across different sectors can bring substantial health and economic benefits.
Climate change endangering already-fragile systems
Pakistan is also facing a deepening climate crisis. The brutal climate change is taking a serious toll on energy supply in the country. In 2022, floods triggered by climate-induced monsoon rains killed 1,739 people and damaged 50% of the water infrastructure.
In 2024, Pakistan noted more than double the usual rainfall for April. Daytime temperatures in May have increased to 8 degrees Celsius above average temperatures recorded for the month over the past 20 years, raising fears of flooding due to glacial melting.
The country is also battling concerning levels of forest fires. The authorities have been urging citizens to stay indoors, keep themselves hydrated and avoid unnecessary travel in the daytime. Keep an eye out for more updates on the situation.
