Climate Change Exacerbating Risks For Disabled Children In Pacific Region
The COP28 Summit in Dubai concluded on December 13, recording the making of notable decisions and commitments. The conference convened more than 70,000 participants from across the globe, bringing the climate emergency under greater focus.
The event noted a series of important outcomes, including the operationalisation of the Loss and Damage Fund to compensate poor and vulnerable countries for the impacts of climate change. It’s now time for commitments from the international community to turn into actions.
Physical Barriers And Community Acceptance
Pacific nations are no stranger to climate-induced disasters. Despite being among some of the least responsible for the global climate crisis, countries in the region face unprecedented threats every now and then. But disabled children are at relatively more risk.
It has been found that the disabled children in Pacific nations are more vulnerable to dangers during a climate disaster and experience more difficulties accessing humanitarian aid and emergency shelters due to physical barriers and community acceptance.
Multiple studies suggest the disabled children are up to 2 to 4 times more likely to be killed or injured during a disaster. In the aftermath of the twin cyclones in Vanuatu in March 2023, families of disabled children often stayed in unsafe housing due to community rejection.
Climate Change Is A Threat Multiplier
The Pacific region is home to some of the countries with the highest rates of children with disabilities in the world. People with special needs are among the most vulnerable and require tailored care to ensure their lives and rights are protected.
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In addition to the impact of disasters, climate change also happens to be a threat multiplier. It amplifies existing discrimination and prejudice that harm children’s rights to protection, education and healthcare, especially for disabled children in remote areas of the Pacific Islands.